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Tools of the Trade: Slip Lead

Updated: Mar 5

One of my most used tools in dog training.


Labrador Retriever Training Tools


Dog training requires the right tools to effectively communicate with your Labrador retriever. One such tool that is commonly used and highly versatile is the slip lead. In this post I will attempt to pass on any information I have on slip leads; what they are, how they work, and how to use them.


What is a slip lead?


A slip lead is a type of leash that combines a collar and lead into one. This means it is usually one piece. The most common is a British slip lead. Typically a thick rope with an O ring on one end and a handle loop on the other. The end with the O ring is turned back upon it self to create a loop in the rope. This loop is used as the collar. The loop will tighten around the neck of the dog as slack in the lead is taken up. This type of lead will provide a gentle correction when the leash is pulled to remind the dog of what you are asking. The other common type of slip lead I have seen is the biothane version where the collar is separated from the lead. This still functions the same way as the standard British slip lead.


One tip that I keep in mind when using a slip lead is to always put it on when it looks like a "P." This makes sure that the lead releases after pressure has been applied. When I have placed the lead on the other way, looking like a "q," I have noticed that the pressure is not released as quickly.


How does a slip lead work?


In short, the slip lead works by applying pressure to the dog's neck when they get out of position or the trainer tugs on the lead. The pressure is then released when the dog complies with what is being asked of it or gets back into position. I start all of my dogs on this type of lead when they start getting into basic obedience. This is when I really start to communicate with them.


Tips for using a slip lead.


First, as mentioned above, make sure the lead shows a "P" when you put it on the dog. I have found that helps to quickly release the pressure when it is applied.


I like to use gentle firm pressure when correcting the dog or what I consider to be taps to get their attention. If the dog is out of position I will apply gentle firm pressure until it gets back into the position it is being asked and then release the pressure. If I am trying to get the dog to do something I will provide some gentle taps until I get it's attention.


I like to pair the slip lead with positive reinforcement such as verbal praise or a clicker with treats to help clarify when the dog is performing the correct behavior.


Wrapping up


I have found myself using a slip lead more than any other training tool. It is a constant in my tool bag. I would highly recommend getting one and learning how to use it if you are planning to train a dog. I typically have multiple to choose from with my favorites being the biothane ones since they are easier to clean.



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